Earlier this year, Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian (right) met with IAEA Director-General Rafael Grossi to discuss Tehran’s nuclear activities|IAEA; khamenei.ir|CC BY 2.0; CC BY 4.0

Iran has tripled its production of near-weapons-grade uranium in recent weeks, reaching nine kilograms per month, reports the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

Why is this a problem?
Around 42 kilograms of uranium enriched to 60% is required to make a nuclear bomb.

IAEA Director-General Rafael Grossi says his inspectors confirmed increased production of highly enriched uranium at Iran’s Natanz and Fordow facilities.

The move raises alarms as Iran’s stockpile of uranium, enriched to 60% purity, can currently make three nuclear bombs.

Tensions remain
Iran’s move comes amid heightened tensions with the West, following its support for allied militias targeting Israel and US forces.

The US and European officials warn of a crisis if Iran produces weapons-grade material, while Iran maintains its nuclear program remains peaceful.

As of November 15, Iran’s stockpile stood at 128.3 kilograms of uranium at 60% purity, just below the 90% threshold for weaponization.

Earlier this year, Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian met with Grossi to discuss Tehran’s nuclear activities.