Nvidia’s CEO Jensen Huang has acknowledged his personal conduct and apologized to his family and colleagues|@nvidia|X

The chipmaker’s future is facing fresh uncertainty as questions grow over CEO Jensen Huang’s position and the company’s dependence on him.

Nvidia shares plunged 4.3% yesterday, wiping nearly $230 billion off the company's market value after Huang admitted to an affair with an alleged Chinese spy. As the world’s second-largest publicly traded company and a cornerstone of the AI industry, Nvidia could see the fallout extend well beyond its stock price.

Though Nvidia’s board has launched an investigation into Huang over his reported relationship, the controversy could shake confidence in the wider AI industry. With $500 billion in investments aimed at expanding AI infrastructure, Nvidia has emerged as something of a central bank for the global AI race.

Any move to oust Huang could send shockwaves through the entire industry, which relies heavily on Nvidia’s chips, investments, and financial support.

Anthropic and OpenAI use Nvidia’s GPUs, but they aren’t completely dependent on the chipmaker. Anthropic already taps Google's and Amazon's chips. OpenAI is pursuing its own chip development through internal efforts and a partnership with Broadcom. However, Nvidia's dominance will be hard to displace in the short term.

Nvidia has served as a crucial financial backstop for many neocloud providers like CoreWeave. The chip giant is also a major investor in neolabs, research-driven AI startups with fewer commercial offerings.

What now?
The outlook for data centers was already looking uncertain after Democrats made gains in last week’s elections, campaigning in part on promises to halt new construction.

Industry experts are split. For some tech leaders, investors and executives, Huang’s record and importance to Nvidia make him indispensable. But others insist no CEO is bigger than the company, especially when questions arise about whether their personal conduct has created risks for the business.