President Joe Biden drives a Jeep Wrangler Rubicon during a clean cars event in 2021 (Official White House Photo by Adam Schultz)|The White House

The Biden administration came out with a new set of rules that aim to relax one of its most stringent strategies towards tackling climate change.

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has extended the timeline for US automakers to adhere to its strict carbon emission and EV transition rules.

Initially, the Biden administration regulations—set to go into effect in 2027—demanded a rapid increase in EV sales, with 67% of new car sales being electric by 2032.

The new EPA rules have increased the timeline, requiring a significant rise in EV sales only after 2030. Automakers can now also meet requirements by promoting plug-in hybrid vehicles alongside all-electric models.

Why?
The decision reflects the delicate balance between environmental goals and political considerations, with the upcoming presidential election influencing the Biden administration’s approach.

Experts believe it is Biden’s response to the auto industry’s concerns about charging infrastructure and costs as well as labor unions’ worries about potential job losses in transitioning to EV manufacturing.

Former President Donald Trump opposes the rule and has pledged to reverse it if re-elected. The oil industry also opposes these regulations, viewing them as a threat to its interests.

Carmakers, including Stellantis, and environmental advocates support the EPA rules and deem them as crucial for mitigating climate change.

The EPA estimates that the rule will prevent 7.2 billion metric tons of carbon emissions and reduce air pollution, potentially saving thousands of lives annually.